Chronic Wasting Disease
Chronic
Wasting Disease/Western Wildlife Health Cooperative [PDF]
In September 2012, the Department expanded areas where hunters must observe special rules pertaining to the handling and transportation of big-game carcasses to all of Game Management Units 19, 28 and 34. Click here for more information.
Simple Precautions Advised
Public health officials advise hunters to take the following
precautions when pursuing or handling deer and elk in the endemic
area.
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Do not shoot, handle or consume any
animal that appears sick; contact the New Mexico Department
of Game and Fish at (505) 476-8038 if you see or harvest
an animal that appears sick.
-
Wear rubber gloves when field dressing
carcasses.
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Bone out the meat from your animal.
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Minimize the handling of brain and
spinal tissues.
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Wash hands and instruments thoroughly
after field dressing is completed.
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Avoid consuming brain, spinal cord,
eyes, spleen, tonsils and lymph nodes of harvested
animals. (Normal field dressing coupled with boning
out a carcass will remove most, if not all, of these
body parts. Cutting away all fatty tissue will remove
remaining lymph nodes.)
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Avoid consuming the meat from any
animal that tests positive for the disease.
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Request that your animal is processed
individually, without meat from
other animals being added to meat from your animal.
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Hunters are advised not to eat certain
parts of deer and elk. While the agent that produces
chronic wasting disease in deer and elk has not been
positively identified, there is strong evidence to
suggest that abnormally shaped proteins, called prions,
are responsible. Research completed by the Division
of Wildlife and other agencies indicates that the
prions accumulate only in certain parts of infected
animals - the brain, eyes, spinal cord, lymph nodes,
tonsils and spleen.
Research also indicates that prions do not accumulate
in muscle tissue. Based upon these findings, hunters
are recommended to bone out their meat and consume
only muscle tissue from animals harvested in endemic
units.
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Above: Officer Pat Mathis performs
biopsy of deer tonsil.
Above: Close Up:
Biopsy of deer tonsil.
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Chronic
Wasting Disease/Western Wildlife Health Cooperative [PDF]